A woman examines her changing body following a cancer diagnosis

The Impact of Cancer on Body Image and Self-Esteem

Picture this: you're sipping your morning coffee, scrolling through your social media feed, and suddenly, BAM! Reality check hits you like a ton of bricks in the form of a diagnosis. Yep, cancer decided to crash the party uninvited. And just when you thought life couldn't throw you any more curveballs, it starts messing with your body image and self-esteem – because, well, why not add insult to injury, right? 

But fear not, my fellow warriors in the battle against both cancer and questionable fashion choices post-treatment. Grab your favorite mug, cozy up, and let's explore the wild rollercoaster ride of cancer, body image, and self-esteem together. And who knows, by the end of it, we might just have you laughing in the face of adversity – or at least chuckling nervously while nodding in solidarity. 

Read on to learn how you can reclaim your self esteem during and after your battle. 

Understanding Body Image and Self-Esteem

In a society obsessed with appearance, body image can have a profound impact on our self-esteem. Body image is how one perceives his or her own appearance.  Self-esteem is the value we place on ourselves. The two concepts are so intertwined, it’s like trying to untangle a deeply knotted necklace with nothing but a hammer!

Numerous studies show that when we view our bodies in a positive light, we are more likely to feel confident and have high self-esteem. 

Understanding the deep connection between body image and self-esteem is critical for fostering a healthy relationship with ourselves. By challenging the status quo and embracing a more holistic definition of beauty, we can shift our focus from external appearance to internal qualities and achievements. 

One of the most challenging disruptors of high self-esteem and positive body image is a cancer diagnosis. Cancer can wreak havoc on your body and cause extreme physical changes that are very difficult to face. These alterations can elicit feelings of loss, grief, and a sense of being disconnected from your own body.

The emotional journey of receiving a cancer diagnosis

There are many cancer treatments like chemotherapy, radiation, and surgery that can lead to extreme changes in the body that are unpleasant, at best. Some of the biggest “offenders” are hair loss, severe weight gain/loss, breast disfigurement, skin changes… the list goes on and on… and on!! 

Many people struggle with body image after cancer, feeling less attractive, and experiencing a loss of control over their bodies. This can lead to heightened self-consciousness, social withdrawal, and low self-esteem. 

The psychological effects of cancer on self-esteem are traumatic and challenging. Just imagine looking at yourself in the mirror and not recognizing the person staring back at you.  I personally felt like I was looking at an alien when I had not a single hair on my body! Some cancer patients are too afraid to even look at themselves for fear of self-degradation and anxiety. 

Many women with breast cancer require lumpectomies or mastectomies, which can often lead to severe breast disfigurement, scarring and chronic pain. 

Coping with these challenges often requires a holistic approach, including emotional support, counseling, and strategies to help aid in improving and enhancing your appearance so that you feel more comfortable in your own skin.

Here are some coping strategies to implement that will help boost your self-esteem and create a more positive body image.

  • Seek Support: Surround yourself with supportive friends, family members, or a support group who can provide encouragement, empathy, and understanding. There are a plethora of online support groups where you can find tips, tricks or just a place to vent your frustrations and get advice. 
  • Self-care: wigs, makeup, hats, scarves can make all the difference in the world.  The selection and pricing of wigs today are ENDLESS. I don’t go a day without an add on social media for wigs and I have not been bald for 10 years! Watch you-tube videos on how to draw in your eyebrows, or makeup tutorials from current cancer patients. The internet is a wealth of knowledge and tools! 
  • Practice Self-Compassion: Treat yourself with kindness and understanding, acknowledging that you are going through a challenging experience. Engage in positive self talk and remind yourself that you are a warrior!
  • Therapy: Seeking professional help can be one of the most productive and effective coping strategies. If you cannot afford individual therapy, consider group therapy or utilizing free online resources. 
  • Celebrate your strength and resilience: Embrace your warrior status and turn it into empowerment. Start a blog, post your journey online or get involved in a charity that aligns with your diagnosis and beliefs. 
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    Society's perception of beauty and its influence on self-esteem post-cancer 

    In today’s society we are being inundated all day long with beauty ads using gorgeous women with perfect skin and hair, teaching us how to make ourselves look “flawless.” This is NOT REALITY!  

    The perception of beauty is often influenced by social media, and societal expectations, creating a standard that is far from practical. There is a huge emphasis on physical attractiveness, often equating beauty with specific physical features such as body shape, facial features and symmetry. This shallow definition of beauty can lead to unrealistic expectations and pressures, impacting individuals' body image and low self-esteem. 

    It can be difficult for many women to grapple with their pre-cancer body image and embracing their “new normal.”  Fortunately, there is a huge movement challenging traditional beauty standards and advocating for acceptance and celebration of diverse body types and features. Here are some strategies to help break the beauty stigma and illuminate a more positive self-perception.

  • Acknowledge your emotions:  It is important to go through the grieving process and allow yourself to validate your feelings surrounding your diagnosis and body image.
  • Take control of what you can: Whether it’s seeking support, advocating for yourself or practicing self care, having a sense of control is vital to fostering a more positive self image. Even wearing an empowering shirt can give you a sense of control.
  • Set realistic expectations: The transition from pre to post- cancer body changes is not a sprint. It’s a marathon. Embrace each stage of the transition and be patient. You may experience ups and downs, but that is normal and EXPECTED! You might be surprised at how much you like yourself with short hair! It is definitely freeing and saves you so much time getting ready for work or other engagements. 
  • Connect with other cancer patients: The power of peer support is priceless. Misery loves company, right? In all honesty, connecting with others who are dealing with the same shit you are is empowering and enlightening. Use it to your advantage.
  • Celebrate milestones: When you have enough hair to ditch the wig, go out and own your new look! These milestones add up and will help build your self-confidence back up. Embrace every step no matter how small it is.

  • Importance of open communication about body image and self-esteem in cancer support communities

    Body image after cancer can be difficult to talk about openly and honestly. We need to destigmatize conversations about body image and self-esteem during cancer so that women can learn from each other. Girls, cuss like a sailor and let it all out! Fuck cancer!

    The first step to achieving this is practicing self-compassion and acceptance of your body. If you are not open and honest with yourself, it will be difficult to communicate with others in a productive manner. Once you fully accept what is, you will be empowered to more easily and effectively navigate your cancer recovery and realize what CAN BE.

    Be empowered. Introduce yourself on a platform that shares your diagnosis, a place where you feel welcome. Start asking questions about body image and self-esteem. You will be amazed at how many responses you will get! Women are dying to talk about this shit!

    The goal is to empower each other with knowledge, advice and friendship. One of them could even become your best friend!

    Embracing one's body post-cancer: acceptance and celebration of resilience 

    Now that you have reached the level of acceptance, it’s time to fully embrace yourself. Your self-esteem and body image no longer threaten your cancer recovery. This journey is marked by a shift in perspective, from viewing scars and physical changes as flaws to be hidden, to recognizing them as symbols of strength and resilience. It's about finding gratitude for the body's ability to endure and heal, despite the challenges it has faced. 

    Although cancer is universally awful, there can be silver linings.  Embracing your body post-cancer is a testament to the incredible strength, courage, and tenacity that brought you through your journey, and it's a celebration of the beauty and resilience that lies within.

    Celebrate all of your milestones. Embrace your new badass warrior status. You have earned it and more! Wear your strength on your sleeve or with a cute shirt! Own it! 

    From one warrior to another!

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